{"id":988,"date":"2019-08-04T17:22:05","date_gmt":"2019-08-05T00:22:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/?p=988"},"modified":"2023-12-07T23:37:36","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T07:37:36","slug":"west-greenland-paddle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/?p=988","title":{"rendered":"West Greenland Kayak Paddle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I made this traditional West Greenland paddle for my son, a sea kayaker extraordinaire, out of a rough sawn sassafras 2&#8243; x 4&#8243;.\u00a0 This one is actually called a &#8220;storm&#8221; paddle because, at roughly 70&#8243; (178 cm) long, it is shorter overall and has a shorter &#8220;loom&#8221; (the hand grip) than is true for a full size West Greenland paddle at approx. 8&#8242; (244 cm).\u00a0 While the Inuit made their paddles out of whatever wood drifted onshore, I chose sassafras, a minor North American hardwood, because it is relatively strong, light, and holds up well in fresh and salt water. [All photos <a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/copyright-symbol-e1444380117230.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-599\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/copyright-symbol-e1444380117230.png\" alt=\"copyright symbol\" width=\"20\" height=\"18\" \/><\/a> Max Vollmer,\u00a0 Click on any photo to enlarge]<\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_989\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-989\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-989\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-02-1024x370.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-02-1024x370.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-02-300x108.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-02-768x278.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-989\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">West Greenland storm paddle.\u00a0 [Click on any photo to enlarge]<\/figcaption><\/figure><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-008b.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1003\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-008b-1024x352.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-008b-1024x352.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-008b-300x103.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-Paddle-008b-768x264.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The simple appearance of the paddle belies the challenge involved in making one.\u00a0 My first steps were to mark out centerlines on both the thick and thin dimensions of the 2&#8243; x 4&#8243;, as well as the location and shape of the loom.\u00a0 These lines guided me in creating the tapers in both width and thickness of the paddle blades.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_990\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-990\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-004.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-990\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-004-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-004-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-004-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-004-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-990\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Paddle layout.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Next, I used my bandsaw to rough out the loom and then shaped the blades with a drawknife and spokeshave, finishing up with a belt sander.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_991\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-991\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-008.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-991\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-008-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-008-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-008-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-008-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-991\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Loom.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_992\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-992\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-012.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-992\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-012-804x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"604\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-012-804x1024.jpg 804w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-012-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-012-768x978.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-992\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tapering the blade with a drawknife.\u00a0 Note the Emmert patternmaker&#8217;s vise that holds the wood securely and in the proper orientation<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_993\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-993\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-013.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-993\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-013-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-013-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-013-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-013-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-993\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Refining the taper with a spokeshave.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_994\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-994\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-015.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-994\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-015-811x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"598\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-015-811x1024.jpg 811w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-015-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-015-768x970.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-994\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Note the centerlines which guided me in keeping the blade cross-section symetrical.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-017.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-995\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-017-743x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"653\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-017-743x1024.jpg 743w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-017-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-017-768x1059.jpg 768w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-017.jpg 1873w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_996\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-996\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-020.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-996\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-020-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-020-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-020-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-020-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-996\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Refining the taper and smoothing the blade with a beltsander.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Holding the paddle &#8220;blank&#8221; in the grip of my 1930&#8217;s vintage Emmert patternmaker&#8217;s vise made this shaping possible.\u00a0\u00a0 The Emmert has been known to generations of patternmakers as &#8220;<strong>The Iron Hand<\/strong>&#8221; for its ability to twist, rotate and lock its jaws in an infinite number of positions.<\/p>\n<p>The loom is shaped so that the paddler&#8217;s thumbs can grip against &#8220;shoulders&#8221; cut at an approximate 45 degree angle on one side, while the fingers wrap around a splayed\u00a0 grip on the other side.\u00a0 The cross sectional dimension of the loom is sized to the individual kayaker&#8217;s hands, in this case to Karl&#8217;s hands.\u00a0 See the photo below.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_997\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-997\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-025.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-997\" src=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-025-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-025-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-025-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Greenland-paddle-025-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-997\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The loom.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I finished the paddle with two coats of 100% Tung oil.\u00a0 Tung oil has no VOC (volatile organic compounds),\u00a0 is slow drying between coats, but offers good protection for the wood in water and can be renewed as needed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I made this traditional West Greenland paddle for my son, a sea kayaker extraordinaire, out of a rough sawn sassafras 2&#8243; x 4&#8243;.\u00a0 This one is actually called a &#8220;storm&#8221; paddle because, at roughly 70&#8243; (178 cm) long, it is shorter overall and has a shorter &#8220;loom&#8221; (the hand grip) than is true for a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/?p=988\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">West Greenland Kayak Paddle<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,8],"tags":[128,127,123,125,126,124],"class_list":["post-988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-journal","category-woodwork","tag-100-tung-oil","tag-emmert-patternmakers-vise","tag-greenland-paddle","tag-nova-scotia","tag-sassafras","tag-sea-kayaking"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=988"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2079,"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions\/2079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maxvollmer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}